Description The building blocks of any large-scale distributed system such as an AI cluster are compute, storage, and network. The network infrastructure connects all the components enabling data transfer, communication, and coordination between compute nodes, storage devices, and AI applications. The network is also the slowest component among the three which necessitates innovative architecture, a scalable software stack, and automation tools. This book covers the fundamentals of networking, explains the nature of the AI workloads that justify the non-negotiable requirements expected of the network, and explains how those requirements are met. We start with data center architecture and the network topologies that are best suited for AI workloads. We also touch upon automation tools and look at real-world examples from Google, Meta, and OCI to see how these ideas play out. Finally, we talk about security and reliability, introduce you to future trends such as quantum computing and quantum networks, and wrap up by showing how AI and networking have a symbiotic relationship. By the end of this book, you would have a clear understanding of what kind of topology you would need to run the type of AI workloads you intend to run, and the networking stack you need to use, depending on whether you are building a network for AI training or for AI inference. What you will learn Understand the criticality of networking in AI. Networking foundational concepts. Datacenter topologies and network architectures. Optimize throughput and latency for faster model inference. Virtual networking stack and concepts. Integrate 5G and quantum networking for edge AI. Implement SDN/NFV and RDMA protocols for flexible control. Insights into hyperscalar data center network internals. Future trends in AI networking. Who this book is for This book is for network architects, cloud networking engineers, AI infrastructure builders, and network designers who possess fundamental knowledge of networking protocols, distributed systems, and basic AI/ML workflows, alongside cloud solution architects and advanced computer science students. Table of Contents 1. Introduction to Networking for Artificial Intelligence 2. Networking Fundamentals as Essential Building Blocks 3. Data Centers, Edge and High-speed Interconnects 4. Networking Protocols for AI/ML 5. Engineering the End-to-end Network Infrastructure 6. Network Automation for AI/ML Workloads 7. Reliability and Security in AI/ML Networks 8. Case Studies and Real-world Applications 9. Future Trends in Networking for AI/ML 10. Symbiotic Future of Networking and AI
